BY : Maira Batool.
SZABIST University Student Karachi.
Karachi : As our country rapidly adopts digital services, including online banking, E-commerce, and virtual learning platforms the risks associated with cyber threats have increased significantly. This shift has created new opportunities for cyber criminals to exploit the lack of digital literacy and cybersecurity awareness among the general public.
One of the most concerning aspects of this rise is the increase in phishing scams and identity theft. Many unsuspecting individuals receive fraudulent emails or messages that trick them into sharing sensitive information like bank details or personal identification. These scams can lead to significant financial losses and , in some cases, identity theft, where criminals use stolen information to access accounts or commit further fraud.
Moreover, ransomeware attacks have become more common, targeting both individuals and business. Cybercriminals encrypt valuable data and demand large sums of money for its release. This not only disrupts operations but also creates a sense of fear among businesses that their data is never truly secure. The lack of awareness about backing up data and implementing basic security measures often leaves organizations vulnerable.
The government has made some efforts to tackle these challenges, such as through the establishment of the National Response Centre of cyber ( NR3C). However, stronger collaboration between public and private sectors is necessary to develop a more robust cybercriminals infrastructure. Furthermore. Educational institutions must play a role in raising awareness about digital safety, teaching students how to recognize and respond to cyber threats.
It is also crucial to update and enforce cyber laws more effectively to deter criminals. While the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act ( PECA) provides a legal framework, it’s implementation remains inconsistent. Ensuring strict penalties for those involved in cybercrimes could act as a deterrent and help in reducing such activities.
Addressing this issue requires not only stronger cybersecurity
Measures but also a collective effort to educate the public about safe online practices. I urge the authorities and all stakeholders to prioritize these efforts and create a safer digital environment for all.
